
Evolution occurs through natural selection, where individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and pass those traits to future generations. This process isn’t goal-oriented; it reflects how organisms adapt to their surroundings over time.
Species that fail to adapt may go extinct, while those evolving beneficial traits thrive. Evolution is continuous, shaping the diversity of life on Earth, but it is not a prerequisite for existence itself. Instead, it showcases the resilience and adaptability of living organisms.